Types of Steel Materials and Their Uses

Steel is a remarkably useful material that is used in a wide variety of applications. In fact, it is believed that more than 55 percent of the average car https://mark-solutions.com/thermally-and-acoustically-insulated-steel-cells is composed of steel. Its versatility is determined by the type of alloy elements that are used to make it because these elements affect the strength of the material as well as durability and performance. For instance, the way that the manufacturer cools the metal can have a significant effect on its microstructure and thus its overall properties. It is manipulated in order to achieve specific properties, such as machinability yielding strength, and corrosion resistance.

Steel is iron that has had other elements alloyed to it in order to enhance its physical properties and make it suitable for certain uses. The proportions of the other alloying elements determines what category of steel a steel is part of and its overall performance in various applications.

For example stainless is composed of a minimum 11% chromium. This makes it impervious against corrosion. This makes it perfect for a variety of applications, such as cutting boards and kitchen utensils. Tool steel, meanwhile, has an exceptionally high hardness and abrasion resistance that makes it a popular choice for hand tools and machine dies. Additionally, the high ductility and weldability of carbon steels make them suitable for a range of applications. Electrical steel is a steel grade that contains silicon (typically 3percent) This increases its magnetic properties, and reduces the losses of eddy current. It is therefore ideal for laminations and transformer cores of electric motors.